Brian Crozier

A voir :

https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_Conflict

Institute for the Study of Conflict

The Institute for the Study of Conflict (ISC) was a right-wing propaganda group established by Brian Crozier in 1970 (later European chair of Le Cercle) and backed by the CIA. According to its prospectus it was dedicated to "the defence of free industrial societies against totalitarian encroachment".[1] It ran until 1989 and produced a series of reports on terrorism, guerrilla war, union activism and other topics. (...)

A voir également :

http://powerbase.info/index.php/Brian_Crozier

Extrait du livre

Dirty Work
Philip Agee  (1978)

Il faut aussi s'intéresser à Robert Moss : associé à Brian Crozier et autre "journaliste" ou plutôt désinformateur ; impliqué dans les opérations de déstabilisation de la CIA contre Allende et lié aux partisans de Pinochet dans les media chiliens ; par la suite, il a écrit les discours électoraux de Margaret Thatcher.

Moss était lui-même lié à Arnaud de Borchgrave : "journaliste" lié à la CIA, comptant parmi ses associés le régime rhodésien, le Shah d'Iran, mais également la secte Moon/ journal Washington Times, et plus tard la fondation Heritage.

https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Robert_Moss

http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Arnaud_de_Borchgrave

Une autre lecture intéressante :


The Terrorism Industry: The Experts and Institutions That Shape Our View of Terror

Edward S. Herman, Gerry O'Sullivan

Pantheon Books, 1989 - 312 pages





Voir aussi :

https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Document:The_Experts_extract_from_The_%22Terrorism%22_Industry

(...) Five of the establishment experts are journalists, and a larger number are academics. These relationships often overlap with ties to government and the institutes (see table 7-3). Arnaud de Borchgrave, Brian Crozier, Robert Moss, and Claire Sterling are classed as journalists, but the first three have had important links to governments and institutes; Sterling has been funded by the 'Reader's Digest', which has had long-standing CIA connections,[5] and her links to Western intelligence agencies and the various terrorism institutes and experts have been collegial and mutually supportive. (...)

On retrouve Brian Crozier dans

http://powerbase.info/index.php/Jerusalem_Conference_on_International_Terrorism

Il a participé aux campagnes de propagande attribuant à l'URSS la responsabilité intégrale du "terrorisme international".

Dans ces opérations de propagande, le gouvernement israélien ("Jonathan Institute" de Binyamin Netanyahu) jouait un rôle majeur.

http://powerbase.info/index.php/Jonathan_Institute

http://powerbase.info/index.php/Binyamin_Netanyahu

Extrait du livre de Jean François Boyer (1986)

L'Empire Moon

disponible sur

https://www.scribd.com/doc/148171076/L-empire-Moon-J-F-Boyer-1986-Extraits-pdf













Il faut rappeler que Douglas McArthur II et Alexander Haig étaient deux piliers de la secte Moon...

Il y a eu des contacts entre la secte Moon et le WNP (voir le schéma de Michel Libert)

Intéressant de noter que la conférence du 31 octobre 1984





est citée dans le livre "Free Agent" de Brian Crozier...











Voir aussi

https://wikispooks.com/wiki/Langemann_Papers

Une autre annonce dans Damoclès (LIL-WACL) montrant le lien entre l'IEPS et le RAPPEL (sponsorisé via Brian Crozier ... par de l'argent venant de la CIA). Il faut se souvenir que l'IEPS a reçu de l'argent de Electrobel et Tractionel ("pour une étude sur la protection civile").





A noter : le rôle de Armand De Decker ...

En ce qui concerne le financement de l'Institute for the Study of Conflict (ISC) de Brian Crozier (et donc le "sponsoring" du R.A.P.P.E.L.) ...





... il y a des informations intéressantes sur

https://pinkindustry.wordpress.com/the-institute-for-european-defence-and-strategic-studies/leonard-schapiro/

(...)    

According to Herman and O’Sullivan’s (1989) The Terrorism Industry, the Institute for the Study of Conflict (ISC) provides a well documented case study of the use of a purportedly “independent” institutes as a “front for propaganda operations of hidden intelligence agency and corporate sponsors.” They argue that in 1968, and again in the mid-1970s, Crozier, was revealed in the British press to have been an agent of British and U.S. intelligence, and to have served secretly as a propaganda conduit for the South African police, and to have colluded with British firms and trade associations in a campaign to smear British trade unions with the tar of subversion. Yet this did not in any way discredit Crozier as a Western expert or, we are asked to believe, come to the attention of former MI5 agent Shapiro. Of the ISC they say (p. 109):

Besides the CIA, the ISC was funded by Richard Mellon Scaife, who provided more than $1.1 million to the institute between 1973 and 1979, and by the Ford Foundation, Shell Oil, British Petroleum, and other firms. […] the Heritage Foundation sent some $140,000 to Crozier for distribution through a right-wing “clearinghouse” called the International Freedom Fund Establishment, based in England. According to Scaife associate R. Daniel McMichael, ISC “set up solid working relationships with the Heritage Foundation, the National Strategy Information Center, the Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis, and a number of other Scaife-supported organizations.” ISC also received financial support from the so-called Pinay Circle, established in 1969 and named for a former prime minister of France, Antoine Pinay. The circle’s chief fundraiser was Jean Violet, a member of the SDECE, France’s intelligence agency. Well connected to U.S., British, West German, and South African intelligence, Violet was also friendly with numerous rightwing millionaires and politicians in Europe and the United States. The circle included William Colby, former director of the CIA, Edwin Feulner of Heritage, retired General Stilwell of the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency and ASC, and Crozier himself.

They add (and this is corroborated in Crozier’s own autobiography) that ISC was established with secret CIA funding in 1970, to complement the work of Crozier’s previous project Forum World Features, which was a conduit for suitable “news” to the media; ISC provided anticommunist propaganda as independent research and the analyses of independent experts like Crozier and Shapiro. The focus was not just on Soviet Communism, Herman and O’Sullivan also add that in the early 1970s:

ISC played a significant role in politicizing industrial conflict in England. In co-operation with the Confederation of British Industries (CBI), it launched a campaign designed to establish that industrial conflict rested on “subversion;’ and it helped get important segments of the press to blame “left-wing militants” for labor unrest. Subsequently, it was found from ISC’s own correspondence that ISC was being funded by CBI and its member firms; that its study ‘Sources of Conflict in British Industry’ was written in part by writers from other institutes closely affiliated with industry; and that much of its “evidence” came from the files of well-known and discredited right-wing organizations whose materials only took on respectability when laundered through ISC.

(...)

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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Scaife

(...)

(Richard Mellon) Scaife est particulièrement connu pour son soutien financier aux milieux conservateurs et libéraux et libertariens des États-Unis ainsi qu'à des organisations politiques d'extrême-droite durant les vingt dernières années. Il a apporté l'assistance financière à des causes conservatrices ou libérales aux États-Unis, surtout par des fondations privées, à but non lucratif, qu'il contrôlait : la Sarah Scaife Foundation, la Carthage Foundation et l'Allegheny Foundation et jusqu'en 2001, la Scaife Family Foundation, maintenant contrôlée par ses enfants, sa fille Jennie et son fils David. Scaife a aussi aidé à financer l'Arkansas Project, qui a entrainé la procédure d'impeachment du président Bill Clinton.

(...)

Au sujet de "6i" (ou "61") créé par Brian Crozier :

http://cryptome.org/the-61.htm#61

notamment

(...)

I proposed the creation of a Private Sector Operational Intelligence agency, beholden to no government, but at the disposal of allied or friendly governments for certain tasks which, for one reason or another, they were no longer able to tackle. I must make it clear that these tasks did not include any acts of armed force for physical coercion. (emphasis in original)

Our main concerns would be:

   To provide reliable intelligence in areas which governments were barred from investigating, either through recent legislation (as in the US) or because political circumstances made such inquiries difficult or potentially embarrassing.

   To conduct secret counter-subversion operations in any country in which such actions were deemed feasible.

There were no dissenting voices, although there was much discussion about the areas for action: the 'requirements', in intelligence jargon.

(...)

_ _ _

(...)  

pp. 179-81

Crozier secures introduction to Reagan through Aline, Condesa de Romanones,

"Aline had joined the wartime Office for Strategic Services towards the end of World War II and had thus become one of the founder members of the CIA when it took over from the OSS. She had been serving In Spain and married the Conde de Romanones. She later told her own story in her bestselling book The Spy Wore Red."


Elle avait une correspondance avec Monique Garnier-Lançon :

Box/Folder 6 : 25

Romanones, Aline de, 1982-1983.

Voir

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aline_Griffith,_Countess_of_Romanones

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p.287

In 1986, ‘61’ went through a funding crisis. In 1987, it closed down.

"I closed down five of my offices in the Linen hall [in London], and paid off all The 61’s agents, mainly in Britain, France, Belgium, Germany, Holland, Spain, Portugal, and the United States".

https://pinkindustry.wordpress.com/the-institute-for-european-defence-and-strategic-studies/heritage-foundation/

(...)

   The third and most enigmatic of the British groups funded by Heritage is the International Freedom Fund Establishment, which is not registered in Britain either as a company or a charity.

Heritage has sent at least $140,000 earmarked for this group to Brian Crozier, a fixture on the far right of British politics, who was identified as a CIA contract employee by The New York Times in December 1977. Crozier is the former head of the Institute for the Study of Conflict, which was heavily endowed by the ultraconservative U.S. funder Richard Mellon Scaife in the 1970s.

In 1981 an aide to Scaife reported that the institute had set up solid working relationships with the Heritage Foundation and that its “research into political and psychological warfare, revolutionary activities, insurgency operations and terrorism is consistently used by the Thatcher government.’

_

   Crozier insisted that his only connection with Heritage was as an adjunct scholar. He described himself as a freelance risk analyst, and the IFFE as “a contact or checking point’ that handles funds for a number of organizations, which he declined to name. In a second conversation, two days later, Crozier said, “The IFFE is a clearinghouse, and that is all.’ He then acknowledged arranging for the transfer of Heritage funds but again refused to respond to questions about the eventual beneficiaries. “This is a private matter,’ he said. Heritage vice president Herb Berkowitz, when asked to comment, described the IFFE. as a “networking’ operation. “We support them, and he [Crozier] does the work.’ He also acknowledged that Heritage had sent Crozier an additional $50,000 last year. The money, Berkowitz said, “goes to scholars, writers and research institutes; some might be affiliated with political parties . . . he makes the decision.’ When asked if Crozier told Heritage who they were, Berkowitz replied, “I do not think he reports back to us in detail.’ He should.

_ _ _


http://www.deepblacklies.co.uk/subverting_the_media.htm

(...) The vehicle used to covertly transfer funds to Encounter and many other publications, was the Congress for Cultural Freedom (CCF)– a CIA front. A decade earlier, in 1965, the CCF was renamed Forum World Features (FWF) and purchased by Kern House Enterprises, under the direction of John Hay Whitney, publisher of the International Herald Tribune and former US Ambassador to the United Kingdom.

The Chairman of Forum World Features was Brian Crozier, who resigned his position shortly before the explosive book went on sale. Crozier, a former “Economist” journalist, was a “contact” of Britain’s Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). His employment to head up the CIA financed Forum World Features in 1965, caused a row with MI6 who felt the CIA had breached the secret agreement between the UK and USA by recruiting one of their own assets.

Crozier’s media style was more discrete than Mockingbird. He preferred, when possible, to insert his pre-spun propaganda stories to unwitting members of the media, who would reprint them unaware of the bias they contained. In time, Crozier would go on to head up a shadowy anti subversive and dirty tricks group called the “61,” that sought to counter communist propaganda. Another group of which he was a member was the Pinay Cercle – a right wing Atlanticist group funded by the CIA - that claimed credit for getting Margaret Thatcher elected as British Prime Minister. (...)

Toward Nuclear Abolition: A History of the World Nuclear Disarmament Movement, 1971-Present
Lawrence S. Wittner
Stanford University Press, 2003 - 688 pages

Extrait du lire " V " de Pierre Péan :






Il est possible que le colonel Camus soit la personne dont il est question ci-dessous :

Société d'études et d'expansion, Liege
1971

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=379978485&action=showRecord

The Salt Lake Tribune

20 okt 1961




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http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=379986703&action=showRecord

The Salt Lake Tribune

7 nov 1961








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http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=389187471&action=showRecord

The Gleaner

5 nov 1967








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http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=594942257&action=showRecord

Wichita Falls Times

28 jul 1968








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http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=359137181&action=showRecord

Naugatuck, Connecticut, United States of America

30 apr 1974








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Un extrait

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=382110757&action=showRecord

Daily Herald Suburban Chicago

16 mei 1980

Sur la vision politique de Brian Crozier ...

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=694786453&action=showRecord

Amarillo Daily News

2 jan 1975

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=452063113&action=showRecord

The Paris News

20 okt 1982

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=378325477&action=showRecord

The Coshocton Tribune

18 jan 1976







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_ _ _

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=391313910&action=showRecord

Oakland Tribune

27 aug 1970

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=364573016&action=showRecord

Daily Globe

1 sep 1979

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=386378135&action=showRecord

Winnipeg Free Press

2 aug 1978

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=435473189&action=showRecord

The Lima News

30 jan 1975

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=687814302&action=showRecord

Santa Ana Register

7 jul 1974

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?itemId=448138401&action=showRecord

Lebanon Daily News

18 okt 1977

http://www.myheritage.nl/research/collection-10025/newspaperarchivecom?s=255816771&itemId=348898086&action=showRecord

(pas de référence mais Allende a été au pouvoir du 3 novembre 1970 au 11 septembre 1973)







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